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February 2004

From the Editor's Desk

Hello readers!
Our new financial year started this month. We have planned to take up new initiatives and quite a few activities, which hopefully will lead us to fulfill our objectives. Through this newsletter, we try to keep you aware of what we have been doing, and by your response, we can feel encouraged, rectify our mistakes, and together we can tread the path towards our goal of making quality education a reality for all children. Do write back to us.
- Anupama (Editor)

Education Bill 2004

When the Constitution of India was born in 1950, article 45 (under the Directive Principle of State Policy) stated to provide at least eight years of elementary education to children. But education was not recognised as a fundamental right. It was many years after, in the year 2001 the 93rd Amendment Bill (now known as the 86th Constitutional Amendment) was passed making education a Fundamental Right for children in the age group of 6-14 years. It is recognised as a progressive leap forward, but the process is not complete. Till now, no legislation has been passed on children’s education.

Though late, a thought has been going on to enact a bill on free and compulsory education for children. An Act is highly desirable, but the draft bill in its present form has quite a number of flaws and loopholes. We and many other concerned people in India, have taken up this issue, and are actively into suggesting to bring in positive changes in the draft, before its is tabled in the Parliament. Then only can India really have an effective Act for children.

A peep into the faults in the draft :

The various education policies of the country have mentioned education as, quality education for all children. And it can only be provided through formal schooling. There can be no alternative to formal schooling but this draft has given discretion to the Government to continue with the cheap alternatives for the majority, which is no education in fact.

Children between 0-6 years and above 14 years have been excluded from this draft.

Parents who are unable to send their children to school will be penalised but nothing is mentioned of the erring Government officials.

It has been said that unaided private schools have to admit children of family below the poverty line, the maximum being prescribed is 20%. The catch is that it will be always open to the attendance authority to even not to give 1% free seats to them.

Curriculum Analysis Workshop

A curriculum analysis workshop was held by us at Delhi between December 14th-17th, 2003, focusing on the significance of curriculum in the overall education system. A few people from our office and about 28 grassroots level education workers from the states of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh participated in the workshop, and through the process of discussion, sharing of experiences and group work, analysed the importance of curriculum in the broader context.

A theme paper was prepared for this workshop which covered the topics and themes of importance of education; the nature of education in the era of capitalism; the change in the nature of education in India, right from the days of colonialism; what is meant by curriculum and how it has been manipulated by the people who are in control of the situation, and how the divisive school system gradually evolved; and what thoughts should go to bring about positive changes. This workshop basically focussed on how to do analysis of the curriculum and think of one which, can be liberative, contextual, flexible and encourages community input.

Vikramshila's Diary

The Potential of World Social Forum (WSF)

In many countries across the world, individuals and civil societies are showing concern and protest against the forces of globalisation and liberalisation, which in most spheres is disturbing and ruining the social fabric. WSF is one such platform, which is a conglomeration of thousand and thousand of people who are asserting for alternatives to counter such threats. It had its genesis in Brazil and is now identified with the popular slogan "Another world is possible." This year the WSF meet was held in Mumbai between Jan 16th-21st and it generated lot of curiosity, interest, opinions and reflections. Mrs. Shubhra Chatterji (Director, VERS) was invited to speak in a panel discussion organised by NCPED on 'Converging Disability with other Human Rights Movements'. What needs to be told here is that, bringing in a revolutionary change in society cannot be done by merely organising such meets and just voicing protests, but the glimmer of hope is, it has been able to mobilise people, bringing people from variety of contexts and situations, coming and sharing their views and the positive energy and vibe generated which at least has the potential to combat such issues of concern.

Adda with a difference

As we had mentioned in our previous issue, we try to have an informal session with someone, on an issue of interest. Last month on 24th, we had a very interesting conversation with Prof. Prasanta Roy (Sociologist) on ‘Education as an instrument of change’ and ‘Social hierarchy, Ideology and school curricula’. It was not that when the adda ended and along with it the things discussed were kept in the backburner, rather we enrich ourselves and apply what comes out of it in the activities we take up, which naturally becomes in depth and informed in the process.

Time for Sports..

The month of January is sports time for our children of Naba Disha. The cluster sports of various centres were held one after the other, much to the enjoyment of children. It was held in the centres at Tiljala, Nadial &Metiabruz, Khardah, Titagarh & Jagaddal, Purba Jadavpur. And from this, students were selected for the final annual sports of Naba Disha. That was not all!! This year, in the Kolkata Police Annual Sports, a group of about 100 children of Naba Disha, performed juggling and aerobics in front of a huge gathering of people, which was very much appreciated. This performance was taught by the Police Training School. The Chief Minister of West Bengal and many eminent people attended the event. The smile and claps proved people’s liking, and above all, the Chief Minister said that children from Naba Disha should perform every year in this event. It was a proud moment for us!